Non-invasive ventilation in patients with an altered level of consciousness. A clinical review and practical insights

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dc.contributor.authorGonçalves, Gil
dc.contributor.authorSaeed, Haitham
dc.contributor.authorAbdelrahim, M. E.A.
dc.contributor.authorHarb, Hadeer S.
dc.contributor.authorMadney, Yasmin M.
dc.contributor.authorEng, Kevin J.
dc.contributor.authorKarim, Habib M.R.
dc.contributor.authorEl-Khatib, Mohamad Farouk
dc.contributor.authorMina, Bushra A.
dc.contributor.authorSkoczynski, Szymon
dc.contributor.authorSarc, Irena
dc.contributor.authorCaldeira, Vânia
dc.contributor.authorCabral, Sara Moura
dc.contributor.authorCabrita, Bruno
dc.contributor.authorGuia, Miguel Filipe
dc.contributor.authorDuan, Jun
dc.contributor.authorBarjaktarević, Igor Z.
dc.contributor.authorFiorentino, Giuseppe
dc.contributor.authorPiervincenzi, Edoardo
dc.contributor.authorKöksal, Güniz Meyancı
dc.contributor.authorSarin, Sibel O.
dc.contributor.authorPapadakos, Peter John
dc.contributor.authorBayrakci, Benan
dc.contributor.authorHadda, Vijay
dc.contributor.authorLaier-Groeneveld, Gerhard
dc.contributor.authorBurns, Karen E.a.
dc.contributor.authorScala, Raffaele
dc.contributor.authorAlcaraz, Andrés Carrillo
dc.contributor.authorEsquìnas, Antonio Matías
dc.contributor.departmentAnesthesiology
dc.contributor.facultyFaculty of Medicine (FM)
dc.contributor.institutionAmerican University of Beirut
dc.date.accessioned2025-01-24T11:40:28Z
dc.date.available2025-01-24T11:40:28Z
dc.date.issued2020
dc.description.abstractNon-invasive ventilation has gained an increasingly pivotal role in the treatment of acute hypoxemic and/or hypercapnic respiratory failure and offers multiple advantages over invasive mechanical ventilation. Some of these advantages include the preserva-tion of airway defense mechanisms, a reduced need for sedation, and an avoidance of complications related to endotracheal intubation. Despite its advantages, non-invasive ventilation has some contraindications that include, among them, severe encephalopathy. In this review article, the rationale, evidence, and drawbacks of the use of noninvasive ventilation in the context of hypercapnic and non-hypercapnic patients with an altered level of consciousness are analyzed. © 2020 PTChP.
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.5603/ARM.2020.0110
dc.identifier.eid2-s2.0-85088515282
dc.identifier.pmid32706107
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10938/29481
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherVia Medica
dc.relation.ispartofAdvances in Respiratory Medicine
dc.sourceScopus
dc.subjectAltered consciousness
dc.subjectComa
dc.subjectEncephalopathy
dc.subjectNon-invasive ventilation
dc.subjectBrain diseases
dc.subjectConsciousness disorders
dc.subjectHumans
dc.subjectNoninvasive ventilation
dc.subjectOxygen inhalation therapy
dc.subjectPulmonary disease, chronic obstructive
dc.subjectRespiratory insufficiency
dc.subjectSeverity of illness index
dc.subjectAdverse event
dc.subjectBrain disease
dc.subjectChronic obstructive lung disease
dc.subjectConsciousness disorder
dc.subjectHuman
dc.subjectOxygen therapy
dc.subjectProcedures
dc.subjectRespiratory failure
dc.titleNon-invasive ventilation in patients with an altered level of consciousness. A clinical review and practical insights
dc.typeReview

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