Exercise and Inflammatory Bowel Disease: Insights into Etiopathogenesis and Modification of Clinical Course
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W.B. Saunders
Abstract
There is sparse information regarding exercise and inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). Furthermore, the importance of regular exercise in the optimal management of IBD has not received attention in guidelines and is often overlooked by practitioners. This article summarizes evidence regarding health benefits of exercise, guidelines regarding exercise in the general population and chronic inflammatory disorder populations, limitations regarding exercise capacity in patients with IBD, the association of lack of exercise with IBD pathogenesis, the role of exercise in beneficially modulating IBD clinical course, and extraintestinal benefits of exercise in patients with IBD. © 2017 Elsevier Inc.
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Keywords
Exercise, Ibd, Inflammatory bowel disease, Inflammatory disorders, Physical activity, Animals, Body weight, Bone density, Bone diseases, metabolic, Humans, Inflammatory bowel diseases, Protective factors, Quality of life, Ankylosing spondylitis, Bone microarchitecture, Chronic disease, Disease association, Disease course, Environmental factor, Exercise intensity, Health impact assessment, History, Human, Immune response, Nonhuman, Pathogenesis, Practice guideline, Psychological aspect, Review, Animal, Complication, Metabolic bone disease, Pathophysiology, Physiology, Protection, Psychology