A glimpse into the history of description of the antiphospholipid syndrome

dc.contributor.authorNour-Eldine, Wared
dc.contributor.authorNoureldine, Hussein A.
dc.contributor.authorHaydar, Batoul A.
dc.contributor.authorEldine, Mariam Nour
dc.contributor.authorNoureldine, Mohammad Hassan A.
dc.contributor.authorUthman, Imad W.
dc.contributor.departmentInternal Medicine
dc.contributor.departmentDivision of Allergy, Immunology and Rheumatology
dc.contributor.facultyFaculty of Medicine (FM)
dc.contributor.institutionAmerican University of Beirut
dc.date.accessioned2025-01-24T11:59:25Z
dc.date.available2025-01-24T11:59:25Z
dc.date.issued2020
dc.description.abstractPrior to 1983, several landmark reports prepared the stage for a detailed description of the Antiphospholipid (Hughes) syndrome (APS). Formerly depicted as lupus-like, APS exhibits a wide spectrum of symptoms that overlap with Sjogren’s, Hashimoto, and other autoimmune diseases. In this review, we take a glimpse into the history of description of APS, discussing the events that led to its recognition as one of the most common autoimmune diseases and the enormous impact of that recognition in the rheumatology field. © The Author(s) 2020.
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1177/0961203320947152
dc.identifier.eid2-s2.0-85088865197
dc.identifier.pmid32741306
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10938/31374
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherSAGE Publications Ltd
dc.relation.ispartofLupus
dc.sourceScopus
dc.subjectAbortion
dc.subjectAnticardiolipin
dc.subjectAnticoagulation
dc.subjectAntiphospholipid antibodies
dc.subjectAntiphospholipid syndrome
dc.subjectBeta 2 glycoprotein i
dc.subjectHistory
dc.subjectHughes syndrome
dc.subjectLupus anticoagulant
dc.subjectThrombosis
dc.subjectAbortion, habitual
dc.subjectAntibodies, anticardiolipin
dc.subjectBeta 2-glycoprotein i
dc.subjectFemale
dc.subjectHistory, 20th century
dc.subjectHumans
dc.subjectLupus coagulation inhibitor
dc.subjectPregnancy
dc.subjectPregnancy complications, hematologic
dc.subjectBeta2 glycoprotein 1
dc.subjectPlasma protein
dc.subjectCardiolipin antibody
dc.subjectAutoimmune disease
dc.subjectFalse positive result
dc.subjectFetus wastage
dc.subjectHistory of medicine
dc.subjectHuman
dc.subjectLaboratory test
dc.subjectPregnancy disorder
dc.subjectPriority journal
dc.subjectReview
dc.subjectRheumatology
dc.subjectBlood
dc.subjectClassification
dc.subjectImmunology
dc.subjectPathology
dc.subjectPregnancy complication
dc.subjectRecurrent abortion
dc.titleA glimpse into the history of description of the antiphospholipid syndrome
dc.typeReview

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